\u5373\u5982\u5404\u5927\u5b66\u526f\u6821\u957f\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u672c\u8eab\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5dee\u52a3\u6392\u540d\u8d1f\u8d77\u8d23\u4efb\u5916\uff0c\u9ad8\u6559\u90e8\u957f\u62ff\u7763\u65af\u91cc\u6155\u65af\u8fbe\u6cd5\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u5927\u9a6c\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u51c4\u51c9\u6392\u540d\u8d1f\u8d77\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5927\u9a6c\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u8dfb\u51fa\u6cf0\u5514\u58eb\u62a5\u6559\u80b2\u589e\u520a-Quacquarelli Symonds\uff08THES-QS\uff09\u76842007\u5e74\u5168\u7403200\u6700\u4f73\u5927\u5b66\u6392\u540d\u699c\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u5f8c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5f8c\u53d1\u89c9\uff0c\u5927\u9a6c\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u6bd4\u8d77\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5927\u9a6c\u7684\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u6392\u540d\u4e0a\u5df2\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u6ed1\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5927\u9a6c\u9996\u6b21\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u95f4\u5927\u5b66\u8dfb\u5165\u5168\u7403\u6700\u4f73200\u7684\u699c\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u7684200\u6700\u4f73\u6392\u540d\u699c\u4e0a\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u53ca\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7686\u8dcc\u51fa\u699c\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u5927\u7684\u6392\u540d\u4ece\u53bb\u5e74\u7684185\u8dcc\u5230\u4eca\u5e74\u7684309\uff0c\u800c\u9a6c\u5927\u5219\u4ece192\u8dcc\u81f3246\u3002\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a5\u661f\u7ea7\u201c\u5353\u8d8a\u201d\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece\u53bb\u5e74\u7684277\u540d\u8dcc\u81f3307\u540d\u3002\u7406\u5927\u57282005\u5e74\u7684\u6392\u540d\u662f326\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7cdf\u7cd5\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9996\u6b21\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5927\u5b66\u8dfb\u5165\u5168\u7403200\u6700\u4f73\u699c\u5185\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9996\u6b21\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u95f4\u5927\u9a6c\u5927\u5b66\u57285\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5373\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u4eba\u6587\u3001\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u8d44\u8baf\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5168\u7403100\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u6392\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53bb\u5e74\u5927\u9a6c\u57285\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecd\u67094\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u6709\u5f97\u6392\u540d\uff0c\u5373\u9a6c\u5927\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u53ca\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u6392\u540d\u5168\u740349\u53ca95\uff0c\u56fd\u5927\u5219\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u5c4562\uff0c\u7406\u5927\u5728\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\u4e0a\u5c4596\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e16\u4e0a\u670938\u6240\u201c\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u201d\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728200\u6700\u4f73\u5927\u5b66\u699c\u5185\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c45\u57285\u4e2a\u9886\u57df100\u6700\u4f73\u699c\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u5b66\u6765\u81ea\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0d15
\n\u82f1\u56fd\uff0d4
\n\u6fb3\u6d32\uff0d6
\n\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0d5
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0d2
\n\u65e5\u672c\uff0d2
\n\u97e9\u56fd\uff0d1
\n\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0d1
\n\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\uff0d1
\n\u9999\u6e2f\uff0d1
\n\u603b\u5171\uff0d38\u6240<\/p>\n
\u57fa\u65bc\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u4e0a\u5468\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u957f\u62ff\u7763\u6155\u65af\u8fbe\u6cd5\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u8ba4\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u5927\u9a6c\u5927\u5b66\u53ca\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u627f\u8ba4\u5927\u9a6c\u603b\u517150\u6240\uff0c\u53737\u6240\u653f\u5e9c\u5927\u5b66\u548c43\u6240\u79c1\u7acb\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u5e9c\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u9a6c\u4eba\u6c11\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u95fb\u3002\u8fd9\u6e05\u695a\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u58f0\u8a89\u5728\u53d7\u56fd\u9645\u8ba4\u53ef\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u4e0d\u5982\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u4e13\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u5927\u9a6c\u5927\u5b66\u53ca\u5b66\u9662\u6570\u76ee\uff0c\u7adf\u6bd4\u5927\u9a6c\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u6570\u76ee\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7ee9\u6548\u4e0e\u5353\u8d8a\u6c34\u5e73\u4e4b\u9ad8\u53d7\u56fd\u9645\u6240\u516c\u8ba4\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u9a6c\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u65e9\u5df2\u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u5353\u8d8a\u7248\u56fe\u4e2d\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6cf0\u5514\u58eb\u62a5\u6559\u80b2\u589e\u520a-Quacquarelli Symonds\uff08THES-QS\uff092007\u5e74\u5168\u7403200\u6700\u4f73\u5927\u5b66\u6392\u540d\u699c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u67096\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u4e0a\u699c\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u9a6c\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6240\u8dfb\u5165\u699c\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd96\u6240\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u662f\uff1a
\n\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\uff0836\uff09
\n\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\uff0840\uff09
\n\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\uff0885\uff09
\n\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\uff08125\uff09
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\uff08155\uff09
\n\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\uff08163\uff09<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4e24\u6240\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5373\u5317\u5927\u53ca\u6e05\u5927\u5c45\u5168\u740338\u6240\u201c\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u201d\u5927\u5b66\u884c\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd95\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5185\u699c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff05\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u699c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u800c\u699c\u4e0a\u65e0\u540d\u7684\u5927\u9a6c\uff0c\u7adf\u4e0d\u627f\u4efb\u4f55\u4e2d\u56fd\u699c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5927\u9a6c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u5c5e\u65bc\u201c\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u201d\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5317\u5927\u53ca\u6e05\u5927\u7684\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u613f\u627f\u8ba4\u5176\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u6587\u51ed\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8dfb\u5165\u4e0a\u8ff05\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u6700\u4f73100\u699c\u5185\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u2022\t6\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\u4e0a\u699c
\n\u5317\u592718\u3001\u6e05\u592751\u3001\u590d\u592752\u3001\u5357\u592778\u3001\u79d1\u592784\u53ca\u4e0a\u592792\uff1b
\n\u2022\t5\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u699c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d
\n\u5317\u592715\u3001\uff0c\u6e05\u592734\u3001\u79d1\u592740\u3001\u5357\u592776\u53ca\u590d\u592780\uff1b
\n\u2022\t4\u6240\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u8d44\u8baf\u5de5\u827a\u5927\u5b66\u699c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d
\n\u6e05\u592716\u3001\u5317\u592736\u3001\u79d1\u592749\u3001\u4ea4\u592755\uff1b
\n\u2022\t3\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u699c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d
\n\u5317\u592713\u3001\u6e05\u592744\u53ca\u590d\u592762\uff1b
\n\u2022\t3\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u4eba\u6587\u9886\u57df\u699c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d
\n\u5317\u592718\u3001\u590d\u592745\u53ca\u6e05\u592791\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4f55\u5927\u9a6c\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5b66\u4f4d\u5177\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5e76\u53d7\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u8ba4\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u9a6c\u6ca1\u6709\u4f55\u5927\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u5339\u654c\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\uff1f<\/p>\n
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