\u8b66\u65b9\u5728\u6628\u5929\u902e\u6355\u6b63\u5728\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e0b\u5468\u5c06\u4e8e\u9739\u96f3\u65af\u91cc\u4f9d\u65af\u5e72\u8fbe\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\uff03\u902e\u6355\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e00\u53f7\u5b98\u5458\u793a\u5a01\u7684\u4e09\u540d\u5b66\u8fd0\u4efd\u5b50\u83ab\u54c8\u672b\u8def\u514b\u66fc\u3001\u9646\u514b\u66fc\u54c8\u91d1\u59c6\u548c\u963f\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7eb3\u5179\u6797\u5e76\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u62d8\u7559\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6ee5\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u660e\u767d\u8b66\u65b9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u6743\u529b\u548c\u804c\u8d23\u4e0a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8b66\u65b9\u5e94\u8be5\u9a6c\u4e0a\u91ca\u653e\u8fd9\u4e09\u540d\u5b66\u8fd0\u4efd\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b9e\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u7ee7\u7eed\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u62d8\u7559\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8b66\u5458\u5e94\u8be5\u4e25\u8083\u5730\u8003\u8651\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u963b\u6270\u6216\u63f4\u52a9\uff03\u902e\u6355\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e00\u53f7\u5b98\u5458\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5168\u56fd\u603b\u8b66\u5bdf\u957f\u548c\u8b66\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u5207\u8c01\u662f\u201c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e00\u53f7\u5b98\u5458\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab136\u9875\u957f\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u5145\u516c\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u88ab\u4fb5\u541e\u548c\u7528\u5728\u6d17\u94b1\u768435\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u8d44\u91d1\u768410\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u8bc9\u72b6\u63d0\u53ca\u591a\u8fbe36\u6b21\uff1f
\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u52a1\u5fc5\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u201c\u662f\u201d\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8fd8\u76f8\u4fe1\u6cd5\u6cbb\u548c\u79c9\u6301\u8bda\u4fe1\u53ca\u95ee\u8d23\u7684\u826f\u597d\u7ba1\u6cbb\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u5e94\u8be5\u5168\u9762\u63f4\u52a9\uff03\u902e\u6355\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e00\u53f7\u5b98\u5458\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793a\u201c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e00\u53f7\u5b98\u5458\u201d\u786e\u5b9e\u7275\u6d89\u5728136\u9875\u957f\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u6709\u5173\u5077\u76d7\u3001\u4fb5\u541e\u548c\u7528\u5728\u6d17\u94b1\u7684\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u8bc9\u72b6\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u201c\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5168\u56fd\u603b\u8b66\u5bdf\u957f\u4e39\u65af\u91cc\u5361\u7acb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u57287\u670820\u65e5\u5165\u7980\u6cd5\u5ead\u5c55\u5f00\u5145\u516c10\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u548c\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u5173\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u6700\u521d\u53cd\u5e94\u975e\u5e38\u8ba9\u4eba\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u4ed6\u9996\u5148\u62d2\u7edd\u8bc4\u8bba\u5e76\u58f0\u79f0\u8fd9\u662f\u6c11\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8b66\u65b9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u6b64\u4e8b\u53d7\u5230\u54a8\u8be2\u548c\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u56db\u5929\u540e\u91cd\u7533\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8b66\u65b9\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u6c11\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8b66\u65b9\u201c\u53ea\u5904\u7406\u5211\u4e8b\u4e8b\u52a1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf4\u8b66\u65b9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u77ed\u89c6\u8ba9\u4eba\u6781\u5ea6\u9707\u60ca\u6beb\u4e0d\u4e3a\u8fc7\u3002\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5168\u56fd\u603b\u8b66\u5bdf\u957f\u662f\u5426\u4e0d\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u63aa\u8bcd\u5462\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c<\/p>\n
(i) \u5f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\u7f57\u70c8\u5854\u6797\u6cbb\u8868\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bb9\u8bb8\u7f8e\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u8d2a\u6c61\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u662f\u8981\u5bfb\u6c42\u201c\u5145\u516c\u548c\u627e\u56de\u90a3\u4e9b\u539f\u672c\u662f\u8981\u7528\u5728\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u957f\u548c\u652f\u6491\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94b1\u5374\u88ab\u5077\u76d7\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u6d17\u94b1\u5e76\u7528\u5728\u8ba9\u51e0\u4f4d\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u81f4\u5bcc\uff1b\u201d\u6216<\/p>\n
(ii) \u5f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a9\u7406\u603b\u68c0\u5bdf\u957fLeslie Caldwell\u8868\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u662f\u201c\u5982\u540c\u7535\u5f71\u60c5\u8282\u4e00\u822c\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u6d89\u5acc\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u6b3a\u8bc8\u6848\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u5728\u8d44\u52a9\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u4e4b\u72fc\u300b\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u6709\u5173\u4e00\u540d\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u7ecf\u7eaa\u4eba\u4f01\u56fe\u5c06\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u6536\u76ca\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u907f\u7a0e\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u201d\uff1f\u6216 <\/p>\n
(iii) \u5f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4e2d\u533a\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98Eileen Decker\u8c08\u53ca\u91ca\u653e\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bb9\u8bb8\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u8d2a\u8150\u8005\u7684\u6e38\u4e50\u573a\u3001\u6d17\u94b1\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u53ca\u6295\u8d44\u8d3c\u8d43\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8baf\u606f\u201d\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff1f\u6216<\/p>\n
(iv) \u5f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u526f\u5c40\u957fAndrew McCabe\u8868\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u8d2a\u8150\u5916\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u76d7\u7a83\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u65b9\uff1f\u6216<\/p>\n
(v) \u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u7684\u8bc9\u72b6\u6240\u5199\u660e\u7684\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u8d77\u5145\u516c\u6765\u81ea\u201c\u4ece\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u975e\u6cd5\u632a\u7528\u7684\u8d85\u8fc735\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u201d\uff08\u7b2c33\u6bb5\uff09\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u5145\u516c\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5b97\u628a\u4ece\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u975e\u6cd5\u632a\u7528\u7684\u94b1\u7528\u5728\u6d17\u94b1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u9634\u8c0b\uff0c\u8be5\u8bc9\u72b6\u4e5f\u9648\u660e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u7403\u975e\u6cd5\u632a\u7528\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u6d17\u94b1\u7684\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u201c\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5047\u5982\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8b66\u65b9\u62d2\u7edd\u6b63\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u548c\u5077\u76d7\u3001\u975e\u6cd5\u632a\u7528\u548c\u7528\u5728\u6d17\u94b1\u7684\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u8d44\u91d1\u6709\u5173\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u91cc\u6240\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u5458\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u4e11\u95fb\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u53c8\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u662f\u8ba4\u771f\u3001\u900f\u5f7b\u6216\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5361\u7acb\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u5c55\u5f00\u540e\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u91cc\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u5728\u628a\u6587\u4ef6\u5448\u4e0a\u7ed9\u603b\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\u4e4b\u524d\u5c06\u4f1a\u76d8\u95ee\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u4e11\u95fb\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u69df\u57ce\u5bcc\u8c6a\u5218\u7279\u4f50\u548c\u7eb3\u5409\u7ee7\u5b50\u91cc\u67e5\u963f\u5179\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65e2\u7136\u5361\u7acb\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\u8b66\u65b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u5b83\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u4e66\u5448\u4e0a\u7ed9\u603b\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8b66\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u76d8\u95ee\u5218\u7279\u4f50\u548c\u91cc\u67e5\u4e86\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8b66\u65b9\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u4e00\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u8c03\u67e5\u5458\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u5019\u5c55\u5f00\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u3002<\/p>\n
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