\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u628a2012\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u89c6\u4e3a\u8b66\u949f\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5404\u56fd\u91cd\u65b0\u63a2\u8ba8\u5404\u81ea\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6548\u7387\u53ca\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\u5b9d\u5ea7\u6ed1\u843d\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u5f97\u5206519\u5206\u7684\u82ac\u5170\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff08518\uff09\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\uff08504\uff09\u3001\u7ebd\u897f\u5170\uff08500\uff09\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\uff08494\uff09\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\uff08481\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136\u9996\u56db\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f97\u5206\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f494\u5206\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u82f1\u56fd\u5f97\u5206\u4e0e\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f97\u5206481\u5219\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u56fd15\u5c81\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u53d6\u5f97421\u5206\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u843d\u540e\u82ac\u5170\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u3001\u7ebd\u897f\u5170\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u540c\u9f84\u5b66\u751f1.6\u81f32.6\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u9f84\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82ac\u5170\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u3001\u7ebd\u897f\u5170\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u957f\u6216\u540c\u7b49\u804c\u4f4d\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7b56\u5212\u5458\u53ca\u7236\u6bcd\u6b63\u79ef\u6781\u8ba8\u8bba2012\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u526f\u9996\u76f8\u517c\u6559\u957f\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a2012\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u8fd8\u6d0b\u6d0b\u5f97\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u628a\u900a\u8272\u8868\u73b0\u5f53\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002
\n<\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136\u300a2013\u81f32025\u5e74\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u84dd\u56fe\u300b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8981\u8ba9\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u91cf\u8ba1\u5212\uff08PISA\uff09\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u6570\u5b66\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u6210\u5c31\u8d8b\u52bf\u8c03\u67e5\uff08TIMSS\uff09\u6392\u540d\u5728\u6700\u524d\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u5c06\u8fd1\u4e24\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u6155\u5c24\u4e01\u4ecd\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5bf912\u67083\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u76842012\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u53d1\u8868\u4efb\u4f55\u8a00\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6155\u5c24\u4e01\u62fc\u547d\u907f\u514d\u8ba8\u8bba2012\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u52c7\u6562\u5730\u8d1f\u8d772012\u5e74PISA\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u81ea2009\u5e74PISA\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u662f\u6559\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5728\u6210\u7ee9\u516c\u5e03\u4e00\u661f\u671f\u540e\u53d1\u51fa\u6587\u544a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u6f84\u6e05\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u56fd\u5bb6\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u95ee\u9898\u641e\u5f97\u66f4\u6df7\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u572812\u670810\u65e5\u53d1\u51fa\u6ca1\u6765\u6e90\u53ca\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u6587\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u201c\u867d\u71362012\u5e74PISA\u4e0d\u592a\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6211\u56fd\u80fd\u900f\u8fc79\u67086\u65e5\u63a8\u4ecb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u84dd\u56fe\uff0c\u57282015\u5e74PISA\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6392\u540d\u201d<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u6587\u544a\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7acb\u5373\u6210\u7acb\u7279\u522b\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u5728PISA\u7684\u6392\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7684\u8bfe\u5916\u53d1\u5c55\u90e8\u5c06\u9886\u5bfc\u8fd9\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u786e\u8ba4\u53ca\u7ba1\u7406\u9488\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u8bc4\u4f30\u6240\u9700\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8c01\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6ca1\u540d\u6ca1\u8138\u7684\u201c\u521b\u5947\u8ff9\u4eba\u58eb\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728PISA\u53caTIMSS\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ece\u6392\u884c\u699c\u6700\u4f4e\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u6b21\uff0c\u4e24\u500d\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u81f3\u6700\u9ad8\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u6b21\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u53ca\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u6587\u544a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9488\u5bf9PISA\u53caTIMSS\u7684\u7279\u522b\u4efb\u52a1\u5b89\u6392\u4e0d\u662f\u57282012\u5e7412\u67083\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u7684PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e8e2007\u5e74TIMSS\u53ca2009\u5e74PISA\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u56fd\u80fd\u57282011\u5e74TIMSS\u53ca2012\u5e74PISA\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u9488\u5bf9TIMSS\u53caPISA\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6700\u7ec8\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd2011\u5e74TIMSS\u53ca2012\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u6bd4\u8d77\u6211\u56fd\u4e4b\u524d2007\u5e74TIMSS\u53ca2009\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u66f4\u52a0\u900a\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u56fd\u4e8e1999\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53c2\u52a0TIMSS\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\uff08\u5206\u522b\u5f97\u5206519\u53ca492\uff09\u90fd\u9ad8\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u572838\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c16\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u6392\u540d\u7b2c22.<\/p>\n
\u57282003\u5e74TIMSS\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c1999\u5e74\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5f97\u5206\u5176\u5b9e\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5f97\u5206\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6570\u5b66\u5f97\u5206\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u662f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u6392\u540d\u4e5f\u572845\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5347\u81f3\u7b2c10\u30022007\u53ca2011\u5e74TIMSS\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u540c\u9f84\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u6ed1\u3002<\/p>\n
2011\u5e74\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u5f97\u5206\u8dcc\u81f3440\u5206\uff08\u572842\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c26\uff09\u3002\u800c\u79d1\u5b66\u8dcc\u81f3426\u5206\uff08\u572842\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6392\u540d\u7b2c32\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u57281999\u81f32011\u5e74\u7684\u56db\u6b21TIMSS\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u6570\u6ed1\u843d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u4ece1999\u5e74\u7684519\u5206\u6ed1\u843d\u81f32011\u5e74440\u5206\uff0c\u5171\u6ed1\u843d79\u5206\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u4ece1999\u5e74\u7684492\u5206\u6ed1\u843d\u81f32011\u5e74426\u5206\uff0c\u5171\u6ed1\u843d66\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u56fd\u670938\u5df4\u4ed9\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4e8e2011\u5e74\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u5b66\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u95e8\u69db\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u7ea6\u662f2007\u5e74\u76842\u500d\u53ca1999\u5e74\u76845\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u57282009\u53ca2012\u5e74\u7684PISA\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6392\u540d\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u53ca\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u56fd\u8fd9\u7b49\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u53ca\u6211\u56fd\u671d\u5411\u7684\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u6211\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u524d\u594f\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u8981\u6539\u55842011\u5e74TIMSS\u53ca2012\u5e74PISA\u6392\u540d\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u4e2a\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u572812\u670810\u65e5\u6587\u544a\u4e2d\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6211\u56fd\u80fd\u900f\u8fc79\u67086\u65e5\u63a8\u4ecb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u84dd\u56fe\uff0c\u57282015\u5e74PISA\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6392\u540d\u201d\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6155\u5c24\u4e01\u6b20\u6211\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9488\u5bf9TIMSS\u53caPISA\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5982\u6b64\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u5584\u6211\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u57282011\u5e74TIMSS\u53ca2012\u5e74PISA\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8bf4\u5f53\u6211\u56fd\u80fd\u4e8e2015\u5e74PISA\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f97\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u8fbe\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u65e0\u6cd5\u505a\u5230\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u6709\u6240\u8be1\u8fa9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u68c0\u9a8c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u84dd\u56fe\u6240\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u3002\u84dd\u56fe\u4e2d\u6709\u627f\u8bfa13\u5e74\u51853\u6ce2\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u6d6a\u6f6e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\uff082013\u81f315\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\uff082016\u81f32020\u5e74\uff09\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u6ce2\uff082021\u81f325\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5e08\u8d44\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u5236\u5ea6\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u6ce2\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u8fc8\u5411\u6770\u51fa\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\uff082016\u81f32020\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5e94\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u7684PISA\u53caTIMSS\u4e2d\u5904\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u6ce2\uff082021\u81f32025\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5728PISA\u53caTIMSS\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u80fd\u6392\u5728\u6700\u524d\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\uff082016\u81f32020\u5e74\uff09\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u6d6a\u6f6e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408PISA\u56fd\u9645\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\uff08500\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u57282018\u5e74PISA\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u53d6\u5f97500\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5904\u5728PISA\u6392\u540d\u6700\u4f4e\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u6b21\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6570\u5b66421\u5206\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66420\u5206\u53ca\u9605\u8bfb398\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u6700\u4f4e\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u4e2d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u95f4\u6216\u4e2d\u4e0b\u7684\u5f97\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u57282018\u5e74PISA\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u56fd\u9645\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u6307\u5b9a\u7684500\u5206\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b212015\u5e74\u7684PISA\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u81f3\u5c11\u4ece\u6700\u4f4e\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6392\u540d\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6392\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u83b7\u5f97450\u5206\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66446\u5206\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb442\u5206\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u57282018\u5e74PISA\u4e2d\u8fbe\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u7684500\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u610f\u54732015\u5e74PISA\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u9700\u8fbe\u5230\u5947\u8ff9\u822c\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u53ca\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u8fdb\u6b6529\u5206\uff0c\u79d1\u5b6626\u5206\uff0c\u53ca\u9605\u8bfb44\u5206\u30022018\u5e74PISA\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e5f\u9700\u8fbe\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u8ff9\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u7684500\u5206\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u81f3\u5c11\u8fdb\u6b6550\u5206\uff0c\u79d1\u5b6654\u5206\u53ca\u9605\u8bfb58\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6211\u56fd\u8981\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u6ce2\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230PISA\u6392\u540d\u6700\u9ad8\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u9700\u521b\u9020\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6559\u80b2\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u524d\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u6392\u540d\u7684\u95e8\u69db\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u79d1532\u5206\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66511\u53ca\u9605\u8bfb508.<\/p>\n
\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u66fe\u5728PISA\u5f97\u5206\u4e2d\u8fbe\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5947\u8ff9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6155\u5c24\u4e01\u671f\u5f85\u6211\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u676513\u5e74\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e09\u4e2a\u6559\u80b2\u5947\u8ff9\uff01<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u6839\u636e2012\u5e74PISA\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece2003\u30012006\u30012009\u53ca2012\u5e74\u7684PISA\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u540d\u6b21\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u95e8\u69db\u90fd\u5728\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4f8b\u59822003\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u9ad8\u5f97\u5206\uff0c550\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u4e0a\u6d77\u57282012\u5e74PISA\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u9ad8\u5206\uff0c613\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u57282015\u5e74PISA\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u6211\u56fd\u57282012\u5e74\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u6570\u5b66421\u5206\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66420\u53ca\u9605\u8bfb398\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e09\u4e2a\u79d1\u76ee\u90fd\u53ea\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e00\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u6570\u5b66422\u5206\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66421\u5206\u53ca\u9605\u8bfb399\u5206\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3a\u6b64\u7ef4\u62a4\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u84dd\u56fe13\u5e74\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5373\u57282021\u5e74\u6392\u540dPISA\u6700\u524d\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u540d\u6b21\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6ce2\u6539\u9769\u6d6a\u6f6e\u53ca2015\u5e74PISA\u53d6\u5f97\u81f3\u5c11\u6570\u5b66450\u3001\u79d1\u5b66446\u5206\u53ca\u9605\u8bfb442\u5206\uff01\u6155\u5c24\u4e01\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u84dd\u56fe\uff01<\/p>\n
\u6155\u5c24\u4e01\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u676513\u5e74\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e09\u9879\u6559\u80b2\u5947\u8ff9\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u6155\u5c24\u4e01\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u84dd\u56fe\uff08MEB\uff09\u88ab\u5f62\u5bb9\u6210\u201c\u5947\u8ff9\u6559\u80b2\u84dd\u56fe\u201d\uff08Miracle Education Blueprint\uff09\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u8d34\u5207\u53ca\u9002\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u628a2012\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u89c6\u4e3a\u8b66\u949f\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5404\u56fd\u91cd\u65b0\u63a2\u8ba8\u5404\u81ea\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6548\u7387\u53ca\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\u5b9d\u5ea7\u6ed1\u843d\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u5f97\u5206519\u5206\u7684\u82ac\u5170\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff08518\uff09\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\uff08504\uff09\u3001\u7ebd\u897f\u5170\uff08500\uff09\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\uff08494\uff09\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\uff08481\uff09\u3002 \u867d\u7136\u9996\u56db\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f97\u5206\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f494\u5206\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u82f1\u56fd\u5f97\u5206\u4e0e\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f97\u5206481\u5219\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e73\u5747\u6807\u51c6\u3002 \u6211\u56fd15\u5c81\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u53d6\u5f97421\u5206\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u843d\u540e\u82ac\u5170\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u3001\u7ebd\u897f\u5170\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u540c\u9f84\u5b66\u751f1.6\u81f32.6\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u9f84\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82ac\u5170\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u3001\u7ebd\u897f\u5170\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u957f\u6216\u540c\u7b49\u804c\u4f4d\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7b56\u5212\u5458\u53ca\u7236\u6bcd\u6b63\u79ef\u6781\u8ba8\u8bba2012\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u526f\u9996\u76f8\u517c\u6559\u957f\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a2012\u5e74PISA\u6210\u7ee9\u8fd8\u6d0b\u6d0b\u5f97\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u628a\u900a\u8272\u8868\u73b0\u5f53\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-79","category-10"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4173","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4173"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4173\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4174,"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4173\/revisions\/4174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4173"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4173"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cblog.limkitsiang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4173"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}